While waiting for the baby, the womanpass a lot of research and analysis. Before each appointment the doctor appoints to hand over urine and blood. These are the simplest studies that can tell you that something goes wrong in the body of a future mother. Sometimes doctors prescribe a urinalysis during pregnancy on Nechiporenko. This can be both a standard procedure for examining the body, and the consequence of various complaints and illnesses. It is about the analysis of Nechiporenko during pregnancy and you will learn from this article. How to take the material, what are the norms of the result and what deviations can there be?

Analysis of urine during pregnancy Nechiporenko

To begin with, it should be said that this studyis held for every future mother at the very beginning of pregnancy. When a woman is registered, she is prescribed a lot of research, including a 24-hour urine test for Nechiporenko. One representative of the fair sex has only once to pass this analysis. Others appoint him every week. What does it depend on?

If the general analysis of urine in women with pregnancyunsatisfactory, then additional studies are recommended. They most often include a study of the material on Nechiporenko, urinary bacussis and daily analysis.

When is this study being assigned?

Analysis of urine during pregnancy Nechiporenkoit is recommended to give in the case when a woman complains of painful urination. Also, the cause for the study can serve as a variety of kidney diseases. Any foreign impurities that are found in the general analysis of urine, should be the reason for the study.

If the pregnant woman is aware of her urolithiasis, but does not experience any symptoms, she is also advised to take a urine sample daily and conduct a Nechiporenko study.

How to pass the analysis?

The analysis of urine during pregnancy by Nechiporenko differs somewhat from the general study. This survey should be prepared beforehand. There are several stages.

Step One: Diet

The results of urine analysis for Nechiporenko will beare reliable only in the case when the diet will be previously observed. For a few days before taking the material, discard the spices and salt. Drink more fluids. Preference is given to simple non-carbonated water.

Also, exclude meat, fatty and fried foods. Otherwise, the results of urinalysis may be unreliable and they will find a pathological amount of various substances.

Step Two: Prepare to take material

In the evening, prepare the dishes for the collection of material. It is better to buy a special container in the pharmacy network. Such jars are sterile, and they do not need to be processed. If you use your dishes, then it must be washed with soap and sterilized. Dry the container and leave it in a cool place.

Wash thoroughly after sexbodies with soap. It is worth while to abandon the various gels and foams with odors. Use usual baby soap. Wipe the surface of the skin with a towel and collect urine.

Step Three: Material Retrieval

When pregnancy is often increased allocation ofof the vagina. That is why it is necessary to collect urine for analysis correctly. Take a cotton pad or a piece of sterile gauze and close your vagina. For the analysis of urine by Nechiporenko, it is necessary to collect an average portion of the material. Pour a few seconds into the toilet. After that, put the container under the jet and collect the material. End urination is also necessary in the toilet. As a result, you should have collected an average portion of the material.

Carefully close the jar and place it in a cool place. Deliver material to the medical facility in the next two hours, until no reaction has begun.

Research and Results

The analysis is carried out immediately after youThe material was delivered to the laboratory. The specialist allocates one milliliter of fluid and examines the number of white blood cells, red blood cells and cylinders in it. After that you can get your result and visit the doctor to get the transcript.

Leukocytes by Nechiporenko during pregnancy shouldbe in the range from 1 to 2000. Recently, doctors note that these values ​​are too understated. If the amount of substances is in the range from 2000 to 4000, it is also recognized as normal, however the doctor carries out continuous monitoring and prescribes a second analysis.

In the normal state, the number of cylinders in a urine test for Nechiporenko should not exceed 10 pieces. Otherwise, it may be a pathological process.

Deviations from normal values

Since the analysis of urine during pregnancy according to Nechiporenko is investigated by three main indicators, there can be a similar number of variants of abnormalities.

Increased number of leukocytes. If the level of matter in one millilitermaterial exceeds 4000 units, then it is an inflammatory process. Such a pathology can be accompanied by an increase in temperature and a general deterioration of well-being. Very often, such indicators are with pyelonephritis or cystitis.

A large number of cylinders. This indicator should exceed 10 units forthat the doctor suspected pathology. Most often, the increase occurs in the inflammatory process in the appendages of the kidneys: pelvis, calyx, parenchyma and ureters.

Rise of erythrocytes. The erythrocytes themselves are present in the bloodrights. In urine, they should not be too much. If the results of the study revealed the presence of these bodies in large numbers, this indicates that the renal filter is damaged. The most common consequence of this phenomenon is jade or glomerulonephritis.

Daily urine analysis

This analysis is carried out whena detailed description of impurities is needed. It should be noted that the collection of material is practically the same as the analysis of urine by Nechiporenko. However, in the study of daily urine, it is necessary to collect every average portion during urination.

Often such a study is conducted if availablekidney stones. Their presence can be suspected when examining urine by Nechiporenko. The confirmation of the disease will be an ultrasound examination. Daily urine analysis can show the nature of the stones formed in the kidney. Only after this, you can prescribe a certain diet to a pregnant woman.

Conclusion

Urinalysis by Nechiporenko is one of themost important, since it can show data that is not taken into account in the general study of the material. Every woman in an interesting position should undergo a similar study. Perhaps, it will help someone to identify the disease at the stage of its development and start correcting it in time.

Some future mothers will have tothe entire period of bearing the baby to take this analysis and adhere to a certain diet. This will help to monitor the state of the kidneys, which during pregnancy receive a double load. It is worth noting that such control helps to avoid many complications.